The Untold Story of Marilyn Monroe’s Mental Health Crisis — Locked Away and Ignored
OPINION: This article may contain commentary which reflects the author's opinion.
Marilyn Monroe, Hollywood’s ultimate icon of glamour and vulnerability, battled more than just the spotlight’s glare. Behind her dazzling smile lay a profound mental health crisis that many have only recently begun to understand. One of the darkest chapters of her life unfolded in 1961, when Monroe was admitted to the Payne Whitney Psychiatric Clinic in New York—an experience that revealed the harsh realities faced by those suffering in silence.
Following a string of personal setbacks—including her painful divorce from playwright Arthur Miller and the disappointing reception of The Misfits—Monroe sought refuge from the emotional turmoil weighing on her. Advised by her psychoanalyst to undergo a “rest cure,” Monroe believed she was entering a place of healing and respite. Instead, she found herself trapped in a grim, dehumanizing environment.
Admitted under the pseudonym “Faye Miller” to maintain privacy, Monroe’s hopes for care and comfort were quickly dashed. Rather than a sanctuary, the clinic was a cold, clinical prison. She was confined to a padded cell, isolated from the outside world and surrounded by sights and sounds of profound distress—patients in despair, violent outbursts scarring the walls, and an overwhelming sense of abandonment.
During her three-to-four-day stay, Monroe was deprived of her personal belongings and medication, suffering painful withdrawal symptoms. Her desperate attempts to communicate her anguish—most notably slamming a chair against the glass—were met not with compassion, but with suspicion and further isolation. Staff threatened her with a straitjacket, a terrifying symbol of control rather than care.
After this harrowing ordeal, Monroe penned a powerful six-page letter to her psychiatrist, Dr. Ralph Greenson. She described the clinic as “inhuman” and “archaic,” capturing the raw alienation and helplessness she endured. Despite the trauma, her letter revealed a fierce strength—a woman demanding dignity and respect amid cruelty.
It was Monroe’s ex-husband, Joe DiMaggio, who played a crucial role in rescuing her from the clinic’s brutal grasp. Upon learning of her treatment, DiMaggio intervened swiftly, securing her transfer to Columbia Presbyterian Medical Centre, where she finally received the compassionate care she desperately needed. His actions underscored a deep, enduring care for Monroe despite their divorce.
This grim episode left scars that echoed throughout Monroe’s life, shedding light on the fragile state she battled until her untimely death. Yet her courage in speaking out against the mistreatment—an act rare for the time—has inspired countless others to confront mental health stigma and advocate for humane treatment.
Marilyn Monroe’s story is a sobering reminder that behind fame and beauty can lie profound suffering. It calls on us to recognize the humanity in those who struggle and to fight for empathy, understanding, and respect for mental health. Despite the darkness, Monroe’s enduring spirit—resilient, compassionate, and fiercely independent—continues to shine, a testament to her strength and legacy beyond the silver screen.