“It Was the Only Way Out”: Aretha Franklin on Turning to Gospel During Financial Struggles in the 1970s
OPINION: This article may contain commentary which reflects the author's opinion.
Long before she earned the title Queen of Soul, Aretha Franklin was a preacher’s daughter whose voice carried both faith and resilience. Yet even a legend faces storms, and the 1970s brought one of the most challenging periods of Franklin’s life: mounting debts, declining album sales, and personal upheaval.
“It was the only way out,” Franklin later reflected. “I was broke, scared, and searching for a way to stand again — so I went back to church.”
From Pop Success to Spiritual Renewal
Following the late 1960s dominance with hits like Respect, Chain of Fools, and Think, Franklin entered the next decade under immense pressure. Disco was rising, her musical direction was shifting, and her personal life was in turmoil.
“I had lost my marriage, my direction, and almost my faith,” she said. “Money was going out faster than it was coming in. The IRS was calling, the label was calling — and I didn’t have peace anywhere except at the piano.”
In 1972, Franklin made a bold move: she returned to her gospel roots. The result was Amazing Grace, recorded live at the New Temple Missionary Baptist Church in Los Angeles with the Southern California Community Choir.
“It wasn’t just an album,” Franklin recalled. “It was a prayer.”
Though the project was driven by necessity — both financial and spiritual — it became a defining statement in her career. Amazing Grace sold over two million copies, becoming the best-selling gospel album of all time and restoring both her confidence and her finances.
A Return to Gospel Amid Industry Challenges
By the mid-1970s, Franklin again faced financial pressures, tax issues, and management disputes. She turned to gospel music twice more, releasing You (1975) and One Lord, One Faith, One Baptism (1987), completing a trilogy of spiritual returns that blended personal renewal with artistic expression.
“Every time I hit a wall,” she explained, “I went home — and for me, home was the church.”
Franklin described those gospel recordings as her “therapy, tithe, and truth.” “When the world took everything from me,” she said, “gospel gave me back my soul.”
Finding Strength in Faith
Behind the stage lights, gowns, and Grammys, Franklin navigated the realities of her career with quiet determination. “People saw the gowns and the Grammys,” she once said, “but they didn’t see me at the kitchen table trying to figure out how to pay the band.”
Yet even in her lowest moments, her faith remained steadfast. “I was raised to believe that God makes a way when there is no way,” she said. “Those gospel records — they were my way out, my way back, and my way through.”
In the end, Amazing Grace was more than a commercial success — it was a personal resurrection. It reminded the world that Aretha Franklin was not only the Queen of Soul but also a woman who could transform hardship into music that uplifted the spirit.
“I didn’t record gospel because I was on top,” she once reflected with quiet pride. “I recorded it because I was at the bottom — and that’s where I found my voice again.”