Audrey Hepburn Reveals How Gregory Peck Changed Her Career Forever—And Fought for Her Oscar

Released in 1953, Roman Holiday marked a defining moment in Audrey Hepburn’s career. The film, which paired her with Gregory Peck, not only launched her to international stardom but also showcased the dynamic between two actors that was pivotal for her growth as a newcomer in Hollywood. As the romantic comedy became an enduring classic, Hepburn shared insights about the experience, particularly about her professional relationship with Peck, who played a key role in boosting her career.

A Star on the Rise: Hepburn’s Breakthrough Role

Roman Holiday was Hepburn’s first major Hollywood role, following smaller parts like her appearance in Secret People (1952). In the film, she portrayed Princess Ann, a European royal who escapes her duties for a day of freedom in Rome. Gregory Peck, already an established star with 18 films and four Oscar nominations under his belt, played the role of Joe Bradley, a reporter who becomes her guide for the day. The film was an instant success, and Hepburn’s portrayal of the naïve but determined princess earned her widespread acclaim. However, what set this experience apart for Hepburn was not just her breakthrough performance, but the invaluable support she received from her co-star, Gregory Peck.

Gregory Peck’s Advocacy: A Gesture That Changed Hepburn’s Career

While Roman Holiday was a vehicle for Hepburn’s rise to fame, the dynamics of the film’s billing were also pivotal to her career trajectory. Initially, Gregory Peck had top billing, as was customary for established stars at the time. However, midway through the production, Peck—who recognized Hepburn’s immense potential—took matters into his own hands and made an unexpected move that would impact her future. As recounted by Hepburn in a 1988 documentary His Own Man, Peck called his agent, George Chasin, and demanded that Hepburn also receive above-the-title billing. He boldly predicted, “Oh yes I can. And if I don’t, I’m going to make a fool out of myself because this girl is going to win an Oscar in her very first performance.”

Peck’s prediction came true when Hepburn won the Best Actress Oscar for Roman Holiday, and his insistence on equal billing was a testament to his belief in her talent. In contrast to the typical norms of Hollywood at the time, where leading men usually dominated the billing, Peck’s advocacy for Hepburn was a rare and supportive gesture. Hepburn herself acknowledged Peck’s generosity, saying, “Greg could very well have said at the time, ‘Well, you know, she’s just a little dancer and perhaps you’d better get somebody more established.’” Instead, he used his influence to make sure she was recognized equally.

The final credits saw Hepburn’s name second to Peck’s, a significant milestone in her career. This gesture was not only important for Hepburn’s visibility but also for her confidence, proving that Peck saw her as an equal and fully supported her ascent in the industry. It wasn’t until 1956, with War and Peace, that Hepburn would again enjoy top billing, showcasing the long-term impact of Peck’s support.

On-Set Dynamics: Chemistry and Professionalism

Off-screen, the chemistry between Hepburn and Peck contributed to the film’s success. Reviews of Roman Holiday often highlighted the seamless dynamic between the two actors, noting how their characters’ chemistry was enhanced by their real-life rapport. One critic noted, “Audrey Hepburn and Gregory Peck are ideal in the leading roles, and the story is very clever in getting a lot of mileage out of a simple idea.”

Their professionalism on set was also key to the film’s positive working environment. Hepburn, known for her charm and energy, contrasted nicely with Peck’s calm and pragmatic approach. This balance was reflected in the film, where Peck’s experienced portrayal of the pragmatic reporter complemented Hepburn’s youthful and free-spirited princess.

Hepburn also faced challenges during production, such as struggling to cry during an emotional scene. Director William Wyler’s tough love helped her tap into her emotions, and with Peck by her side, the scene was shot successfully, resulting in one of the film’s most memorable moments.

The Legacy of Roman Holiday

Roman Holiday went on to win three Oscars, including Best Actress for Hepburn. The film cemented her place in cinematic history, and her partnership with Peck became an enduring example of mentorship and support in the film industry. Hepburn later reflected on how the collaboration with Peck shaped her career and helped her navigate the pressures of Hollywood, saying, “Greg was someone I could lean on.”

In addition to her Oscar win, Roman Holiday contributed to the legacy of both actors. For Peck, it was a chance to work with an emerging star and advocate for her success. For Hepburn, the film marked the beginning of a remarkable career, bolstered by the kindness and belief of one of Hollywood’s greatest leading men.

The Lasting Impact of Peck’s Support

When compared to other co-stars, Gregory Peck’s advocacy for Hepburn stands out as a rare example of selflessness in an industry where power dynamics often overshadow the contributions of newcomers. While other actors, such as Cary Grant, were initially considered for Peck’s role, it was his decision to champion Hepburn that truly changed the course of her career. Unlike some other stars of the era, who might have been threatened by the rising potential of a co-star, Peck’s willingness to share the spotlight made him not just a collaborator but a mentor.

Conclusion: A Timeless Collaboration

The collaboration between Audrey Hepburn and Gregory Peck in Roman Holiday was more than just a professional partnership—it was a defining moment in the career of one of Hollywood’s most beloved actresses. Peck’s support went beyond just sharing billing; it was a mentorship that helped launch Hepburn’s career, giving her the confidence and platform to shine. The film remains a classic not only for its charming storyline and performances but also for the behind-the-scenes support that allowed a rising star to bloom. Through this timeless collaboration, Hepburn and Peck solidified their place in film history, with Roman Holiday remaining a testament to the power of generosity, professional respect, and the lasting bond between two great actors.