Behind the Scenes of ‘Moon River’: Why Paramount Almost Cut the Song from Breakfast at Tiffany’s—And Audrey Hepburn Stepped In
OPINION: This article may contain commentary which reflects the author's opinion.
Audrey Hepburn remains one of Hollywood’s most iconic figures, celebrated not only for her extraordinary acting talent but also for her elegance, grace, and humanitarian work. Known for her roles in timeless classics such as Roman Holiday and My Fair Lady, Hepburn’s influence extends far beyond the silver screen. One element of her legacy that often goes underappreciated, however, is her singing ability—a talent that was crucial to the lasting impact of Breakfast at Tiffany’s (1961), particularly with the song Moon River.
Despite Hepburn’s undeniable presence, there was a point during the making of Breakfast at Tiffany’s when Moon River was almost cut from the film. The song, which has since become an unforgettable piece of cinema history, was nearly axed due to concerns about the film’s length. But in a twist of fate and with the intervention of Hepburn herself, Moon River not only stayed in the movie but went on to become one of the most iconic songs ever associated with a film.
The Song’s Humble Beginnings
Composed by Henry Mancini with lyrics by Johnny Mercer, Moon River was created specifically for Hepburn. Despite her lack of formal vocal training, Mancini knew that Hepburn’s voice had a distinct quality that would suit the melody he had in mind. As Mancini’s wife, Ginny, later recalled, Henry was inspired by Hepburn’s performance of “How Long Has This Been Going On?” in the 1957 musical Funny Face. She noted that her voice had a certain breathy, gentle quality that made it perfect for a song like Moon River.
Mancini, in a rare instance of uncalculated creativity, was so inspired by the moment that he composed the song in a matter of hours, crafting the melody with Hepburn’s vocal range in mind. Ginny Mancini emphasized that the songwriters never sat down to create a calculated, strategy-driven piece. Instead, Mancini wrote what felt natural, sending the melody to Mercer after it was completed.
Almost Cut from the Film
Despite Moon River being written specifically for Hepburn, and with its soothing melody fitting perfectly with her voice, the song was at risk of being cut during post-production. As the story goes, the film’s head of the studio suggested trimming the song in order to reduce the length of the film. The news shocked everyone involved, particularly Mancini, who was devastated by the possibility of losing such a defining moment from the movie.
“We were all stunned. We were quiet for a minute or two and then there was a barrage of reasons why it should stay in the film and cuts should be made in other areas,” Ginny Mancini recalled. The scene featuring Moon River was a quiet, intimate moment that encapsulated Hepburn’s portrayal of Holly Golightly, and its removal would have been a significant loss to the film’s emotional core.
Audrey Hepburn’s Intervention
Fortunately, it wasn’t just the film’s creators who saw the value in the song. Hepburn herself, ever the advocate for the creative integrity of the project, intervened to ensure that Moon River stayed in the film. She made a compelling case for the song’s inclusion, arguing that it was vital to Holly Golightly’s character and the overall emotional tone of the film.
Hepburn’s passionate plea was successful, and Moon River remained in the final cut. The decision proved to be a masterstroke. The song went on to win the Academy Award for Best Original Song, and its inclusion in Breakfast at Tiffany’s has since become one of the most iconic moments in cinematic history. Hepburn’s soft, ethereal rendition of Moon River was the perfect complement to her portrayal of the lonely, complex character of Holly Golightly.
A Timeless Classic
Had Moon River been cut from the film, it’s impossible to imagine Breakfast at Tiffany’s without it. The song not only helped define the character of Holly Golightly but also cemented Hepburn’s place as an actress with multifaceted talent. While Hepburn may not have been a trained singer, her performance of Moon River became a defining moment in her career and an iconic scene in film history.
Today, Moon River continues to be associated with Breakfast at Tiffany’s and remains one of the most beloved songs in cinema. It’s a testament to the power of collaboration, creativity, and the courage of those involved in the film to fight for its artistic vision—even when faced with difficult decisions. Hepburn’s intervention and her belief in the importance of the song were pivotal to its inclusion, ensuring that Moon River would live on as one of the most memorable moments in film.
As we continue to celebrate Audrey Hepburn’s remarkable legacy, it’s clear that her contributions to cinema went beyond acting. She was a true artist, and her ability to recognize and champion the emotional power of Moon River is just one of the many ways she will be remembered.